Competition-Style Smoked Chicken with Alabama White Sauce

This competition-style smoked chicken represents the pinnacle of backyard barbecue craftsmanship, featuring a perfectly seasoned whole bird infused with hickory or pecan smoke and finished with a tangy, creamy Alabama white sauce that balances sweet, spicy, sour, and savory notes in every bite. This dish will appeal to serious barbecue enthusiasts and competitive pitmasters who appreciate the complexity of layered flavors and the art of smoking meat to perfection, as well as adventurous home cooks looking to elevate their grilling game beyond standard fare. The combination of a carefully crafted dry rub featuring smoked paprika, garlic, and brown sugar with the distinctive white sauce—a Southern staple made from mayonnaise, apple cider vinegar, horseradish, and hot sauce—creates an unforgettable eating experience that rewards those who value bold, well-balanced flavors and are willing to invest time in smoking techniques. Whether you're hosting a backyard gathering, entering a local barbecue competition, or simply seeking restaurant-quality smoked chicken at home, this recipe delivers the authentic, award-winning results that true barbecue lovers crave.

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Ingredients

Chicken
4 lb(s) whole chicken
Dry Rub
smoked paprika to taste
garlic powder to taste
onion powder to taste
dried thyme to taste
brown sugar to taste
kosher salt to taste
black pepper to taste
olive oil to taste
Smoking
hickory or pecan wood chunks to taste
Alabama White Sauce
mayonnaise to taste
apple cider vinegar to taste
prepared horseradish to taste
black pepper to taste
sugar to taste
lemon juice to taste
Worcestershire sauce to taste
hot sauce to taste

Instructions

1. Remove the 4 lb whole chicken from refrigeration and allow it to come to room temperature for about 30 minutes before smoking.
2. Pat the chicken dry thoroughly with paper towels to ensure proper smoke penetration and bark formation.
3. In a small bowl, combine the dry rub ingredients: smoked paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, dried thyme, brown sugar, kosher salt, and black pepper.
4. Rub the olive oil all over the chicken, coating every surface evenly.
5. Generously apply the dry rub mixture to all exterior surfaces of the chicken, working it into crevices and under the skin where possible.
6. Prepare your smoker for cooking at 225-250 degrees Fahrenheit.
7. Add hickory or pecan wood chunks to the smoker according to your equipment's instructions to generate steady smoke.
8. Place the rubbed chicken on the smoker grates breast-side up, ensuring it is not directly over the heat source.
9. Smoke the chicken for approximately 2.5 to 3 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit at the thickest part of the thigh.
10. While the chicken is smoking, prepare the Alabama White Sauce by whisking together mayonnaise, apple cider vinegar, prepared horseradish, black pepper, sugar, lemon juice, Worcestershire sauce, and hot sauce in a bowl until well combined.
11. Adjust the sauce seasonings to taste, adding more hot sauce for heat or sugar for sweetness as desired.
12. Remove the chicken from the smoker when fully cooked and allow it to rest for 5-10 minutes before serving.
13. Carve the chicken into portions and serve with the Alabama White Sauce on the side or drizzled over the meat.

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